The South African banking sector is increasingly moving towards digital transformation. The new digital players are driving unprecedented levels of innovation and challenging the status quo. On the other side, the four universal banks of South Africa (Absa, FirstRand, Nedbank, and Standard Bank) are in the process of large-scale transformation programmes for improving the customer experience and digital transformation to automate the business processes.
The South African Reserve Bank (SARB) is encouraging the new digital players to come up with digital and innovative banking solutions. In 2018, SARD worked with the national banking community to assess the application of distributed ledger technology (DLT) and payments modernization via real-time gross settlements (RTGS) renewal project. Also, SRDB made some encouraging remarks regarding the creation of a "Regulatory Sandbox" which was designed for testing new business models and solutions in a controlled regulatory environment.
The mobile banking users in South Africa will reach 2 billion by 2020. Most of the banks and financial institutions are implementing mobile banking solution with features like payments, loan applications, credit checks and spend tracking.
With the use of digital banking software's, the redundant and repetitive tasks in future will be eliminated. The jobs will move from repetition to more strategic roles that require employees to critically think or show some creative engagement of the employees and because of automation employees will have to upskill to fit new roles.
Blockchain technology will help in different banking activities like digital payments, loan processing, security-wise for protecting valuable information.
By using advanced software and algorithms the Artificial Intelligence (AI) bots will be able to calculate interest rates, credit scores, etc. Banks and financial institutions will get better insights which will help them to make better decisions.
To remain competitive and provide the best customer experience banks and financial institutions are automating their processes by adopting innovative digital banking solutions. Some of the digital banking solutions are mobile banking, internet banking, lending management solutions, check truncation systems and doorstep banking.
Agile new entrants having a different business model focused on the monetisation of customer insights will be competing with the universal banks strengthened by innovation strategies. The future of banking in South Africa is very exciting and dynamic. The one who is faster in adopting this digital change will benefit and will be able to capture the share of the future banking market.
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